Earlier than the brand new Congress can do something — together with certifying Donald J. Trump because the winner of the 2024 presidential election — the Home might want to elect its speaker. A vote is scheduled for Friday.
The speaker’s election occurs even earlier than newly elected representatives are sworn in, and should be resolved earlier than the rest may be addressed.
Round midday, lawmakers congregated on the Home ground, and leaders from every get together nominated their candidates. Republicans are anticipated to appoint Speaker Mike Johnson of Louisiana for one more time period, and Democrats will put ahead their chief, Consultant Hakeem Jeffries of New York.
The Home clerk then proceeds to an alphabetical roll-call vote during which every lawmaker replies with a reputation. That may very well be Mr. Johnson, Mr. Jeffries or — if lawmakers want to lodge a protest vote — any title of their selecting, together with somebody who is just not a member of Congress.
The edge for election is a majority of these current and voting, or 218 if the total complement of 435 members of the Home participates. However vacancies and absences may complicate the mathematics.
With the resignation of former Consultant Matt Gaetz of Florida, Republicans will maintain a complete of 219 seats, whereas Democrats maintain 215. Which means Mr. Johnson can afford to lose just one Republican vote if all members are current and voting.
Mr. Johnson may nonetheless win the speakership even when he doesn’t have the assist of a majority. He may persuade lawmakers who oppose him to vote “current” quite than naming one other individual, or to easily “take a stroll” and miss the vote totally.
That’s not an unusual prevalence. Two years in the past, Kevin McCarthy received the gavel on the fifteenth poll with solely 216 votes. John Boehner was elected as speaker with 216 votes in 2015, as was Nancy Pelosi in 2021.